Is there a legal limit on car noise UK?
Cars and Noise
These have been progressively reduced from 82 decibels (dB (A)) in 1978 to the current limit of 72 dB (A) established in 2016.
What is the legal noise limit for a car exhaust? New cars produced since 2016 are legally not allowed to be louder than 72 decibels (dB).
The level at which employers must provide hearing protection and hearing protection zones is 85 dB(A) (daily or weekly average exposure) and the level at which employers must assess the risk to workers' health and provide them with information and training is 80 dB(A).
Dangerous decibel levels
85dB is the threshold level at which your hearing can become damaged over time. Sounds under 85dB are safe to listen to – you don't need to use any hearing protection.
80 decibels is fairly loud. It's equivalent to the noise of a busy downtown street. Being loud, it is a noise level that may harm your hearing if you are exposed to it for longer periods (more than 8-10 hours/day). There's no better way to understand how loud 80 dB is than to take examples from everyday life.
Exhaust system
All exhaust silencers must be maintained in a good and efficient working order. You will be breaking the law if you remove a silencer or make any change that would make that vehicle emit a noise louder than the original exhaust before it was modified.
Your local council should be your first contact for reporting nuisance noise as this isn't usually a matter for the police.
The best way to avoid developing NIHL is to stay away from noises that exceed 80 – 85 decibels, as much as possible. Experts estimate that noise levels above 105 decibels can damage hearing, if endured for more than 15 minutes each week.
If you're having a problem with noise like loud music, noisy pubs, rowdy parties or barking dogs in your neighbourhood, your council can help you.
70 decibels is as loud as a washing machine or a dishwasher. It is a moderate noise level. 70 dB noise is not considered harmful to human hearing.
What does 63 dB sound like?
Sound | Type | Decibels (dBA) |
---|---|---|
Washing machine | Specific | 63 |
Air conditioner | Specific | 63 |
Dishwasher | Specific | 63 |
Electric shaver | Specific | 65 |
68 dB is roughly the noise produced by a normal conversation, and is generally considered to be a safe noise level that a person can be exposed to without experiencing harm or hearing loss.

30 dB: Whispering nearby. 40 dB: Quiet library sounds. 50 dB: Refrigerator. 60 dB: Electric toothbrush.
130 dB is extremely loud and equivalent to: a jet take-off. the loudest rock concert ever recorded. a gunshot at close range.
85 – 100 decibels: For example, a hair dryer, blender, power lawn mower, forklift, or subway train. 100 – 120 decibels: For example, a bulldozer, impact wrench, or motorcycle. 120 – 140 decibels: Such as, a rock concert, auto racing, or a hammer pounding a nail.
Almost all firearms create noise that is over the 140-dB level. A small . 22-caliber rifle can produce noise around 140 dB, while big-bore rifles and pistols can produce sound over 175 dB.
Shotgun gunshot: 155 dB.
Sound is measured in decibels (dB). A whisper is about 30 dB, normal conversation is about 60 dB, and a motorcycle engine running is about 95 dB. Noise above 70 dB over a prolonged period of time may start to damage your hearing. Loud noise above 120 dB can cause immediate harm to your ears.
In the UK Yes. The car must have a silencer and/or expansion box fitted to the exhaust. Failure to do so is an offence under the Motor Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations. As others have said, straight pipes decrease back pressure, resulting an a slight horsepower increase.
Exhaust noise from the vehicle must not be unreasonably above the noise level normally expected from a similar vehicle with a standard silencer in average condition.
Will muffler delete fail MOT?
It is illegal to drive a car without an effective silencer (except for electric cars, of course), so it would be a guaranteed MOT fail.
If you're being bothered by noisy car exhausts, your best options are to call 101 or make a complaint to your local council. Alternatively, if it's a neighbour's loud car that is causing the nuisance, you might want to try and resolve the neighbour dispute amicably yourself.
What exactly is too loud? California state law has said that the absolute loudest a light vehicle can be is 95-decibels(dB) tested under the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) under test procedure J1169 (May 1998.) Vehicles with a gross weight less than 6,000 pounds and motorcycles are included in this state law.
Cars driven with unnecessary revving of the engine and a loud exhaust, wheel spinning, speeding and the playing of excessively loud music. Police officers can give warnings (under section 59) to people who are using their vehicle antisocially.
Sound is measured in units called decibels. Sounds at or below 70 A-weighted decibels (dBA) are generally safe. Long or repeated exposure to sounds at or above 85 dBA can cause hearing loss.
With noise, OSHA's permissible exposure limit (PEL) is 90 dBA for all workers for an 8 hour day. The OSHA standard uses a 5 dBA exchange rate.
It's illegal to modify the exhaust system to make a vehicle noisier after it has been 'type approved' (checked it meets environmental and safety standards). The police can also take action if your vehicle's silencer doesn't work in the way it was designed or if you're driving in a way that creates too much noise.
You will be entitled to know what the alleged breach of planning control is and be given the opportunity to contact the department to discuss the matter. Under no circumstances will we be able to provide you with any information on who made the complaint.
There are laws in place that define a maximum acceptable amount of noise during 'night hours' which are between 11pm and 7am. After 11pm, permitted noise levels are: 34 dBA (decibels adjusted) where background noise is no higher than 24dBA. 10dBA above the level of background noise if this exceeds 24dBA.
A nuclear bomb.
Decibel meters set 250 feet away from test sites peaked at 210 decibels. The sound alone is enough to kill a human being, so if the bomb doesn't kill you, the noise will. Fun fact!
What does 200 decibels sound like?
A sperm whale's click is 200 decibels, the unit used to measure the intensity of a sound, said Jennifer Miksis-Olds, associate professor of acoustics at Penn State.
In fact, each time your distance from the source doubles, the sound decreases by 6 dB. If a sound is 100 dB at the source, it will be 94 dB at 1 meter, 88 dB at 2 meters, and so on. Therefore, you will generally be able to hear a 100 dB sound at a maximum of 16 meters.
Sounds above 90 dB can lead to chronic hearing damage if people are exposed to them every day or all the time. Hearing becomes uncomfortable if the sound pressure level is above 110 decibels (threshold of discomfort), and it becomes painful above 130 decibels (threshold of pain).
But what about the loudest sound ever heard? On the morning of 27 August 1883, on the Indonesian island of Krakatoa, a volcanic eruption produced what scientists believe to be the loudest sound produced on the surface of the planet, estimated at 310 decibels (dB).
Snoring levels vary between and within a single individual. The mean peak levels of snoring recorded are between 50 and 65 decibels. Snoring could reach high noise-level in the range of 80-90 decibel that matches the decibel levels of a vacuum cleaner.
Decibel levels with iPhone and iPad
Connect headphones to your iPhone. Now open Control Center (swipe down from the top right corner of your screen) and look for the ear icon to see headphone dB levels.
Tyres with a low noise level have between 67 and 71 dB. The highest level shows sound waves in between 72 and 77 dB. An increase of just a few decibels represents a big difference in noise levels. In fact, a difference of 3dB doubles the amount of external noise the tyre produces.
Any noise exceeding 70 dB is considered disturbing. Residential limits usually start at 60 or 55 dB (the equivalent noise of a regular vacuum cleaner). Time limits usually apply after 10 pm and until 7 am.
A sound of 500 decibels is not physically possible. includes a table relating sound in decibels to power in Watts. A Saturn V rocket emits a sound of 200 dB, or 100 million Watts. An increase of 10 dB corresponds to a factor of 10 in power, so 210 dB is 1 billion Watts.
50 decibels is a moderate noise level that is not generally considered harmful to human hearing. This noise level is under the limits recommended by the Environmental Protection Agency according to which if you keep your exposure to noise under 70 decibels over 24 hours you can prevent hearing loss or damage.
How noisy is 52 decibels?
If an item is 52 dB(A), then it has a sound similar in intensity to a electric fan, hair dryer, a running refrigerator and a quiet street. Other common sounds include a blender at 90 dB(A), diesel truck 100 dB(A) and a crying baby can reach 110 dB(A).
At 194 dB, the energy in the sound waves starts distorting and they create a complete vacuum between themselves. The sound is no longer moving through the air, but is in fact pushing the air along with it, forming a pressurized wall of moving air.
As you can see from the infographic below, a 9mm pistol typically produces around 160 decibels.
The human ear as a dyamic range from 0dB (threshold) to 120-130 dB. This is true for the middle frequency range (1-2 kHz). For lower or higher frequencies, the dynamic is narrowed.
The outside of aircraft engines (around 140 dB at takeoff) and conditions on other aircraft may have higher or lower noise levels.
The highest sound a human can hear in decibels is about 130-140 dB. While we may be able to hear sounds above this level, it is highly unrecommended that we expose ourselves to them. Sounds above 130 dB can cause intense pain in the ears and immediate and irreversible hearing damage.
The sounds associated with jet planes measure between 120 and 140 decibels.
Permissible noise level in India
In industrial areas, the permissible limit is 75 dB for daytime and 70 dB at night. In commercial areas, it is 65 dB and 55 dB, while in residential areas it is 55 dB and 45 dB during daytime and night respectively.
70 decibels is as loud as a washing machine or a dishwasher. It is a moderate noise level. 70 dB noise is not considered harmful to human hearing.
Decibel Level | Source |
---|---|
50-65 dB | Normal conversation |
60-65 dB | Laughter |
70 dB | Vacuum cleaner, hair dryer |
75 dB | Dishwasher |
What does 50 decibels sound like?
How Loud Is 50 Decibels? 50 dB is as loud as a quiet conversation, a quiet suburb, a quiet office, or a quiet refrigerator. Notice the use of the word 'quiet' when describing this noise level? That's because all sounds between 31-60 decibels are considered quiet.
55 dB is a decibel level assigned to moderate sounds like the sound of a normal conversation or that of music playing in the background. On the decibel scale, it is in the lower range.
Sound is measured in decibels (dB). A whisper is about 30 dB, normal conversation is about 60 dB, and a motorcycle engine running is about 95 dB. Noise above 70 dB over a prolonged period of time may start to damage your hearing.
In England and Wales, Schedule 2 (Ground 2) of the Housing Act 1985 allows excessive noise nuisance to be possible grounds for eviction. Councils, housing associations and the police have powers to tackle anti-social noise from residential premises under Part 1 of the Anti-social Behaviour, Crime and Policing Act 2014.
If the dispute involves a statutory nuisance (something like loud music or barking dogs), you can make a complaint to your local council. Contact the police if your neighbour is breaking the law by being violent or harassing you. As a last resort you can take legal action through the courts.